{"id":42,"date":"2018-10-28T04:14:32","date_gmt":"2018-10-28T08:14:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/disciplineguide2\/chapter\/philosophy-2-2\/"},"modified":"2024-05-16T10:29:40","modified_gmt":"2024-05-16T14:29:40","slug":"philosophy-2-2","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/chapter\/philosophy-2-2\/","title":{"raw":"Philosophy","rendered":"Philosophy"},"content":{"raw":"<a href=\"#footer_philosophy\"><img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-906\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/disciplineguidetest\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2018\/10\/ver1-1024x274.png\" alt=\"Button for Call for Collaboration\" width=\"538\" height=\"144\" \/><\/a>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left\"><img class=\"alignnone wp-image-1201\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2024\/05\/ver2-280x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"55\" height=\"59\" \/>\u00a0 \u00a0Open Textbooks and Concordia Courses<\/h2>\r\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse;width: 100%;height: 151px\" border=\"0\">\r\n<thead>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 61px\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 63.3818%;height: 61px\"><strong>Open Textbook Title<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;height: 61px\"><strong>Potentially Relevant Courses<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr class=\"shaded\" style=\"height: 50px\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 63.3818%;height: 15px\">Introduction to Logic and Critical Thinking<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;height: 15px\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 50px\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 63.3818%;height: 15px\">The Originals: Classic Readings in Western Philosophy<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;height: 15px\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr class=\"shaded\" style=\"height: 50px\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 63.3818%;height: 15px\">An Introduction to Philosophy<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;height: 15px\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 50px\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 63.3818%;height: 15px\">Analyzing Meaning: An Introduction to Semantics and Pragmatics<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;height: 15px\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr class=\"shaded\" style=\"height: 50px\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 63.3818%;height: 15px\">Modern Philosophy<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;height: 15px\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 50px\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 63.3818%;height: 15px\">A Concise Introduction to Logic<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;height: 15px\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left\"><img class=\"alignnone wp-image-1201\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2024\/05\/ver2-280x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"55\" height=\"59\" \/> \u00a0Description and Access<\/h2>\r\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/openlibrary.ecampusontario.ca\/catalogue\/item\/?id=58d53f0e-baa0-4643-83a6-de376d275736\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Introduction to Logic and Critical Thinking<\/a><\/h3>\r\nThis is an introductory textbook in logic and critical thinking, aimed at providing the reader with a set of tools and skills that will enable them to identify and evaluate arguments.\r\n\r\n<strong>Includes<\/strong>: exercises\r\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/openlibrary.ecampusontario.ca\/catalogue\/item\/?id=657c9f81-8219-49eb-957a-868b674e6eb3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Originals: Classic Readings in Western Philosophy<\/a><\/h3>\r\nThis peer-reviewed, open textbook provides readers with an appreciation and understanding of philosophy framed by the very words and ideas of those who have shaped our thinking over the centuries.\r\n\r\n<strong>Includes<\/strong>: primary source documents\r\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/openlibrary.ecampusontario.ca\/catalogue\/item\/?id=99fcdd7e-2fee-4f96-ac7e-9ba99261cb63\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">An Introduction to Philosophy<\/a><\/h3>\r\nThis peer-reviewed open textbook presents philosophy to newcomers as a living discipline with historical roots. Early chapters are historically organized, to help trace a developmental progression of thought that introduce basic philosophical methods and fram<span class=\"morecontent\">es issues that remain relevant today.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<strong>Includes<\/strong>: instructor resources\r\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/openlibrary.ecampusontario.ca\/catalogue\/item\/?id=f0794769-b6f0-4218-8781-fd002e6aa038\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Analyzing Meaning: An Introduction to Semantics and Pragmatics<\/a><\/h3>\r\nThis open textbook provides an introduction to the study of meaning in human language, from a linguistic perspective including foundational concepts, word <span class=\"morecontent\">meanings, implicature (including indirect speech acts), compositional semantics, modals, conditionals, and causation and tense &amp; aspect.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<strong>Includes<\/strong>: instructor resources\r\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/open.umn.edu\/opentextbooks\/textbooks\/modern-philosophy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Modern Philosophy<\/a><\/h3>\r\nThis well reviewed open textbook in modern philosophy combines readings from primary sources with two pedagogical tools.\r\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/openlibrary.ecampusontario.ca\/catalogue\/item\/?id=4630261c-25e9-478b-ba97-4e838c61aa18\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A Concise Introduction to Logic<\/a><\/h3>\r\nConcise Introduction to Logic is an introduction to formal logic suitable for undergraduates taking a general education course in logic or critical thinking, and is accessible and useful to any interested in gaining a basic understanding of logic.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h3 class=\"textbox__title\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff\"><a id=\"footer_philosophy\"><\/a>Support for Open Textbooks at Concordia<\/span><\/h3>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>There are <span style=\"color: #333399\"><a style=\"color: #333399\" href=\"https:\/\/www.concordia.ca\/library\/oer\/adopt-create\/oer-grants.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">grants<\/a> <\/span>available to adopt an open textbook for your course.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Make suggestions for this page by emailing <a href=\"mailto:oer@concordia.ca\"><strong>oer@concordia.ca<\/strong><\/a>.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Learn more about <span style=\"color: #333399\"><a style=\"color: #333399\" href=\"https:\/\/www.concordia.ca\/library\/oer.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">OER<\/a>.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;","rendered":"<p><a href=\"#footer_philosophy\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-906\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/disciplineguidetest\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2018\/10\/ver1-1024x274.png\" alt=\"Button for Call for Collaboration\" width=\"538\" height=\"144\" srcset=\"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2018\/10\/ver1-1024x274.png 1024w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2018\/10\/ver1-300x80.png 300w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2018\/10\/ver1-768x206.png 768w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2018\/10\/ver1-1536x411.png 1536w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2018\/10\/ver1-2048x548.png 2048w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2018\/10\/ver1-65x17.png 65w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2018\/10\/ver1-225x60.png 225w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2018\/10\/ver1-350x94.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 538px) 100vw, 538px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1201\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2024\/05\/ver2-280x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"55\" height=\"59\" srcset=\"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2024\/05\/ver2-280x300.png 280w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2024\/05\/ver2-65x70.png 65w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2024\/05\/ver2-225x241.png 225w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2024\/05\/ver2.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 55px) 100vw, 55px\" \/>\u00a0 \u00a0Open Textbooks and Concordia Courses<\/h2>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse;width: 100%;height: 151px\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"height: 61px\">\n<td style=\"width: 63.3818%;height: 61px\"><strong>Open Textbook Title<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;height: 61px\"><strong>Potentially Relevant Courses<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"shaded\" style=\"height: 50px\">\n<td style=\"width: 63.3818%;height: 15px\">Introduction to Logic and Critical Thinking<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;height: 15px\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 50px\">\n<td style=\"width: 63.3818%;height: 15px\">The Originals: Classic Readings in Western Philosophy<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;height: 15px\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"shaded\" style=\"height: 50px\">\n<td style=\"width: 63.3818%;height: 15px\">An Introduction to Philosophy<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;height: 15px\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 50px\">\n<td style=\"width: 63.3818%;height: 15px\">Analyzing Meaning: An Introduction to Semantics and Pragmatics<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;height: 15px\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"shaded\" style=\"height: 50px\">\n<td style=\"width: 63.3818%;height: 15px\">Modern Philosophy<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;height: 15px\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 50px\">\n<td style=\"width: 63.3818%;height: 15px\">A Concise Introduction to Logic<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;height: 15px\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1201\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2024\/05\/ver2-280x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"55\" height=\"59\" srcset=\"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2024\/05\/ver2-280x300.png 280w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2024\/05\/ver2-65x70.png 65w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2024\/05\/ver2-225x241.png 225w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2024\/05\/ver2.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 55px) 100vw, 55px\" \/> \u00a0Description and Access<\/h2>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/openlibrary.ecampusontario.ca\/catalogue\/item\/?id=58d53f0e-baa0-4643-83a6-de376d275736\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Introduction to Logic and Critical Thinking<\/a><\/h3>\n<p>This is an introductory textbook in logic and critical thinking, aimed at providing the reader with a set of tools and skills that will enable them to identify and evaluate arguments.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Includes<\/strong>: exercises<\/p>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/openlibrary.ecampusontario.ca\/catalogue\/item\/?id=657c9f81-8219-49eb-957a-868b674e6eb3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Originals: Classic Readings in Western Philosophy<\/a><\/h3>\n<p>This peer-reviewed, open textbook provides readers with an appreciation and understanding of philosophy framed by the very words and ideas of those who have shaped our thinking over the centuries.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Includes<\/strong>: primary source documents<\/p>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/openlibrary.ecampusontario.ca\/catalogue\/item\/?id=99fcdd7e-2fee-4f96-ac7e-9ba99261cb63\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">An Introduction to Philosophy<\/a><\/h3>\n<p>This peer-reviewed open textbook presents philosophy to newcomers as a living discipline with historical roots. Early chapters are historically organized, to help trace a developmental progression of thought that introduce basic philosophical methods and fram<span class=\"morecontent\">es issues that remain relevant today.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Includes<\/strong>: instructor resources<\/p>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/openlibrary.ecampusontario.ca\/catalogue\/item\/?id=f0794769-b6f0-4218-8781-fd002e6aa038\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Analyzing Meaning: An Introduction to Semantics and Pragmatics<\/a><\/h3>\n<p>This open textbook provides an introduction to the study of meaning in human language, from a linguistic perspective including foundational concepts, word <span class=\"morecontent\">meanings, implicature (including indirect speech acts), compositional semantics, modals, conditionals, and causation and tense &amp; aspect.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Includes<\/strong>: instructor resources<\/p>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/open.umn.edu\/opentextbooks\/textbooks\/modern-philosophy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Modern Philosophy<\/a><\/h3>\n<p>This well reviewed open textbook in modern philosophy combines readings from primary sources with two pedagogical tools.<\/p>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/openlibrary.ecampusontario.ca\/catalogue\/item\/?id=4630261c-25e9-478b-ba97-4e838c61aa18\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A Concise Introduction to Logic<\/a><\/h3>\n<p>Concise Introduction to Logic is an introduction to formal logic suitable for undergraduates taking a general education course in logic or critical thinking, and is accessible and useful to any interested in gaining a basic understanding of logic.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h3 class=\"textbox__title\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff\"><a id=\"footer_philosophy\"><\/a>Support for Open Textbooks at Concordia<\/span><\/h3>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<ul>\n<li>There are <span style=\"color: #333399\"><a style=\"color: #333399\" href=\"https:\/\/www.concordia.ca\/library\/oer\/adopt-create\/oer-grants.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">grants<\/a> <\/span>available to adopt an open textbook for your course.<\/li>\n<li>Make suggestions for this page by emailing <a href=\"mailto:oer@concordia.ca\"><strong>oer@concordia.ca<\/strong><\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>Learn more about <span style=\"color: #333399\"><a style=\"color: #333399\" href=\"https:\/\/www.concordia.ca\/library\/oer.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">OER<\/a>.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"menu_order":8,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":"cc-by"},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[52],"class_list":["post-42","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry","license-cc-by"],"part":26,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/42","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/42\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1212,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/42\/revisions\/1212"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/26"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/42\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=42"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=42"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/oerbydiscipline2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=42"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}