{"id":118,"date":"2024-05-01T15:24:10","date_gmt":"2024-05-01T19:24:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=118"},"modified":"2024-06-13T11:03:35","modified_gmt":"2024-06-13T15:03:35","slug":"sustainable-development-goals","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/chapter\/sustainable-development-goals\/","title":{"raw":"Sustainable development goals","rendered":"Sustainable development goals"},"content":{"raw":"The <a href=\"https:\/\/sdgs.un.org\/goals\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)<\/a> came into effect on January 1, following a historic United Nations Summit in 2015 during which all UN member states adopted the agenda. The SDGs are an urgent call-to-action for global collaboration, which recognizes that social and environmental challenges are complex and intertwined. This framework of goals and targets for achieving sustainable development is now utilized globally.\r\n\r\nTo learn more about the SDGs and to gather inspiration on how it might connect to your course, you may wish to browse through <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">this excellent resource developed by Aditi Garg<\/a> at the University of Saskatchewan. In this resource, specific steps to integrating the SDGs are built into reflection questions for educators.\r\n\r\nYou can also navigate directly to a specific SDG by clicking directly on its icon below:\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-1-no-poverty\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img class=\"alignleft wp-image-295 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-01-150x150.png\" alt=\"No poverty SDG goal 1\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-2-zero-hunger\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img class=\"alignleft wp-image-296 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-02-150x150.png\" alt=\"Zero hunger SDG goal 2\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-3-good-health-and-well-being\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img class=\"alignleft wp-image-297 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-03-150x150.png\" alt=\"Good health and well-beign SDG goal 3\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-4-quality-education\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img class=\"alignleft wp-image-298 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-04-150x150.png\" alt=\"Quality education SDG goal 3\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-5-gender-equality\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img class=\"alignleft wp-image-299 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-05-150x150.png\" alt=\"Gender equality SDG goal 5\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-6-clean-water-and-sanitation\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img class=\"alignleft wp-image-300 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-06-150x150.png\" alt=\"Clean water and sanitation SDG goal 6\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-7-affordable-and-clean-energy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img class=\"alignleft wp-image-301 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-07-150x150.png\" alt=\"Affordable and clean energy SDG goal 7\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-8-decent-work-and-economic-growth\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img class=\"alignleft wp-image-302 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-08-150x150.png\" alt=\"Decent work and economic growth SDG goal 8\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-9-industry-innovation-and-infrastructure\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img class=\"alignleft wp-image-303 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-09-150x150.png\" alt=\"Industry, innovation and infrastructure SDG goal 9\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-10-reduced-inequalities\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img class=\"alignleft wp-image-304 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-10-150x150.png\" alt=\"Reduced inequalities SDG goal 10\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-11-sustainable-cities-and-communities\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img class=\"alignleft wp-image-305 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-11-150x150.png\" alt=\"Sustainable cities and communities SDG goal 11\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-12-responsible-consumption-and-production\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img class=\"alignleft wp-image-306 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-12-150x150.png\" alt=\"Responsible consumption and production SDG goal 12\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-13-climate-action\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img class=\"alignleft wp-image-307 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-13-150x150.png\" alt=\"Climate action SDG goal 13\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-14-life-below-water\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img class=\"alignleft wp-image-308 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-14-150x150.png\" alt=\"Live below water SDG goal 14\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-15-life-on-land\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img class=\"alignleft wp-image-309 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-15-150x150.png\" alt=\"Life on land SDG goal 15\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-16-peace-and-justice-strong-institutions\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img class=\"alignleft wp-image-310 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-16-150x150.png\" alt=\"Peace, justice and strong institutions SDG goal 16\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-17-partnerships-for-the-goals\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img class=\"alignleft wp-image-311 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-17-150x150.png\" alt=\"Partnerships for the goals SDG goal 17\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a>\r\n<div style=\"clear: both\"><\/div>\r\n<h1>Writing learning objectives for the SDGs<\/h1>\r\nThe United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization <a href=\"https:\/\/unesdoc.unesco.org\/ark:\/48223\/pf0000247444\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">(UNESCO) has developed learning objectives<\/a> for the SDGs that include\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/part\/sustainability-competencies\/\">sustainability competencies<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/chapter\/quick-start-guide-to-embedding-sustainability-in-your-courses\/\">instructional objectives<\/a> discussed earlier in the Quick-start guide. This helpful resource also suggests topics and lists examples of pedagogical approaches and activities that align with the specific SDG.\r\n\r\nFor example, if you choose to focus on <strong>Goal 1 \u2013 No Poverty<\/strong> within the <strong>behavioural domain<\/strong>, some learning objectives could be:\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Example learning objectives from UNESCO<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>The learner can plan, implement, evaluate and replicate activities that contribute to poverty reduction.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The learner can publicly demand and support the development and integration of policies that promote social and economic justice, risk reduction strategies and poverty eradication actions.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The learner can evaluate, participate in and influence decision-making related to management strategies of local, national and international enterprises concerning poverty generation and eradication.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The learner can include poverty reduction, social justice and anti-corruption considerations in their consumption activities.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The learner can propose solutions to address systemic problems related to poverty.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h1>Aligning existing learning outcomes with SDGs<\/h1>\r\nYou may wish to align your sustainability learning outcomes closer to your existing course or program outcomes. In that case, the recommended step is to assess which SDG from above relates the closest to your existing learning outcome and use language from the SDG to enhance it. Following is an example from the University of Saskatchewan.\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Example: Math<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n<strong>Original learning outcome:<\/strong> Support a position or decision relevant to self, family, or community by analyzing statistical data, as well as considering other factors. (Math Foundations 20, Saskatchewan)\r\n\r\n+\r\n\r\n<strong>SDG Outcome:<\/strong> Learners will be able to communicate issues of health, including sexual and reproductive health, and preventative strategies. (Goal 3 Health and Well-being)\r\n\r\n=\r\n\r\n<strong>SDG + Math Outcome:<\/strong> Learners will be able to support a position regarding health to community by analysing and communicating statistical data.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>","rendered":"<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/sdgs.un.org\/goals\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)<\/a> came into effect on January 1, following a historic United Nations Summit in 2015 during which all UN member states adopted the agenda. The SDGs are an urgent call-to-action for global collaboration, which recognizes that social and environmental challenges are complex and intertwined. This framework of goals and targets for achieving sustainable development is now utilized globally.<\/p>\n<p>To learn more about the SDGs and to gather inspiration on how it might connect to your course, you may wish to browse through <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">this excellent resource developed by Aditi Garg<\/a> at the University of Saskatchewan. In this resource, specific steps to integrating the SDGs are built into reflection questions for educators.<\/p>\n<p>You can also navigate directly to a specific SDG by clicking directly on its icon below:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-1-no-poverty\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-295 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-01-150x150.png\" alt=\"No poverty SDG goal 1\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-01-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-01-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-01-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-01-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-01-65x65.png 65w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-01-225x225.png 225w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-01-350x350.png 350w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-01.png 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-2-zero-hunger\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-296 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-02-150x150.png\" alt=\"Zero hunger SDG goal 2\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-02-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-02-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-02-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-02-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-02-65x65.png 65w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-02-225x225.png 225w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-02-350x350.png 350w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-02.png 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-3-good-health-and-well-being\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-297 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-03-150x150.png\" alt=\"Good health and well-beign SDG goal 3\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-03-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-03-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-03-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-03-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-03-65x65.png 65w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-03-225x225.png 225w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-03-350x350.png 350w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-03.png 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-4-quality-education\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-298 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-04-150x150.png\" alt=\"Quality education SDG goal 3\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-04-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-04-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-04-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-04-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-04-65x65.png 65w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-04-225x225.png 225w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-04-350x350.png 350w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-04.png 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-5-gender-equality\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-299 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-05-150x150.png\" alt=\"Gender equality SDG goal 5\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-05-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-05-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-05-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-05-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-05-65x65.png 65w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-05-225x225.png 225w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-05-350x350.png 350w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-05.png 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-6-clean-water-and-sanitation\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-300 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-06-150x150.png\" alt=\"Clean water and sanitation SDG goal 6\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-06-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-06-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-06-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-06-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-06-65x65.png 65w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-06-225x225.png 225w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-06-350x350.png 350w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-06.png 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-7-affordable-and-clean-energy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-301 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-07-150x150.png\" alt=\"Affordable and clean energy SDG goal 7\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-07-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-07-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-07-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-07-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-07-65x65.png 65w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-07-225x225.png 225w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-07-350x350.png 350w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-07.png 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-8-decent-work-and-economic-growth\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-302 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-08-150x150.png\" alt=\"Decent work and economic growth SDG goal 8\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-08-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-08-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-08-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-08-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-08-65x65.png 65w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-08-225x225.png 225w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-08-350x350.png 350w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-08.png 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-9-industry-innovation-and-infrastructure\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-303 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-09-150x150.png\" alt=\"Industry, innovation and infrastructure SDG goal 9\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-09-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-09-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-09-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-09-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-09-65x65.png 65w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-09-225x225.png 225w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-09-350x350.png 350w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-09.png 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-10-reduced-inequalities\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-304 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-10-150x150.png\" alt=\"Reduced inequalities SDG goal 10\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-10-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-10-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-10-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-10-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-10-65x65.png 65w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-10-225x225.png 225w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-10-350x350.png 350w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-10.png 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-11-sustainable-cities-and-communities\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-305 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-11-150x150.png\" alt=\"Sustainable cities and communities SDG goal 11\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-11-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-11-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-11-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-11-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-11-65x65.png 65w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-11-225x225.png 225w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-11-350x350.png 350w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-11.png 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-12-responsible-consumption-and-production\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-306 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-12-150x150.png\" alt=\"Responsible consumption and production SDG goal 12\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-12-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-12-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-12-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-12-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-12-65x65.png 65w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-12-225x225.png 225w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-12-350x350.png 350w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-12.png 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-13-climate-action\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-307 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-13-150x150.png\" alt=\"Climate action SDG goal 13\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-13-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-13-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-13-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-13-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-13-65x65.png 65w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-13-225x225.png 225w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-13-350x350.png 350w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-13.png 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-14-life-below-water\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-308 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-14-150x150.png\" alt=\"Live below water SDG goal 14\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-14-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-14-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-14-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-14-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-14-65x65.png 65w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-14-225x225.png 225w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-14-350x350.png 350w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-14.png 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-15-life-on-land\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-309 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-15-150x150.png\" alt=\"Life on land SDG goal 15\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-15-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-15-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-15-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-15-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-15-65x65.png 65w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-15-225x225.png 225w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-15-350x350.png 350w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-15.png 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-16-peace-and-justice-strong-institutions\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-310 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-16-150x150.png\" alt=\"Peace, justice and strong institutions SDG goal 16\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-16-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-16-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-16-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-16-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-16-65x65.png 65w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-16-225x225.png 225w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-16-350x350.png 350w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-16.png 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openpress.usask.ca\/sdgs\/chapter\/sdg-17-partnerships-for-the-goals\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-311 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-17-150x150.png\" alt=\"Partnerships for the goals SDG goal 17\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-17-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-17-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-17-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-17-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-17-65x65.png 65w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-17-225x225.png 225w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-17-350x350.png 350w, https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2024\/05\/SDG_Icons_Inverted_Transparent_WEB-17.png 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"clear: both\"><\/div>\n<h1>Writing learning objectives for the SDGs<\/h1>\n<p>The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization <a href=\"https:\/\/unesdoc.unesco.org\/ark:\/48223\/pf0000247444\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">(UNESCO) has developed learning objectives<\/a> for the SDGs that include\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/part\/sustainability-competencies\/\">sustainability competencies<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/chapter\/quick-start-guide-to-embedding-sustainability-in-your-courses\/\">instructional objectives<\/a> discussed earlier in the Quick-start guide. This helpful resource also suggests topics and lists examples of pedagogical approaches and activities that align with the specific SDG.<\/p>\n<p>For example, if you choose to focus on <strong>Goal 1 \u2013 No Poverty<\/strong> within the <strong>behavioural domain<\/strong>, some learning objectives could be:<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Example learning objectives from UNESCO<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<ul>\n<li>The learner can plan, implement, evaluate and replicate activities that contribute to poverty reduction.<\/li>\n<li>The learner can publicly demand and support the development and integration of policies that promote social and economic justice, risk reduction strategies and poverty eradication actions.<\/li>\n<li>The learner can evaluate, participate in and influence decision-making related to management strategies of local, national and international enterprises concerning poverty generation and eradication.<\/li>\n<li>The learner can include poverty reduction, social justice and anti-corruption considerations in their consumption activities.<\/li>\n<li>The learner can propose solutions to address systemic problems related to poverty.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h1>Aligning existing learning outcomes with SDGs<\/h1>\n<p>You may wish to align your sustainability learning outcomes closer to your existing course or program outcomes. In that case, the recommended step is to assess which SDG from above relates the closest to your existing learning outcome and use language from the SDG to enhance it. Following is an example from the University of Saskatchewan.<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Example: Math<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p><strong>Original learning outcome:<\/strong> Support a position or decision relevant to self, family, or community by analyzing statistical data, as well as considering other factors. (Math Foundations 20, Saskatchewan)<\/p>\n<p>+<\/p>\n<p><strong>SDG Outcome:<\/strong> Learners will be able to communicate issues of health, including sexual and reproductive health, and preventative strategies. (Goal 3 Health and Well-being)<\/p>\n<p>=<\/p>\n<p><strong>SDG + Math Outcome:<\/strong> Learners will be able to support a position regarding health to community by analysing and communicating statistical data.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":79,"menu_order":4,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-118","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":22,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/118","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/79"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/118\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":578,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/118\/revisions\/578"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/22"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/118\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=118"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=118"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=118"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbooks.concordia.ca\/education-sustainability\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=118"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}